How to retire with no savings (2024)

Life can be full of curveballs, which can force your long-term financial goals, like retirement savings, to take a backseat. If this sounds like you, you're not alone. In fact, Thrivent's Retirement Readiness Survey found that nearly 44% of near-retirees have executed minimal to no retirement planning, leaving their golden years at risk. So, what happens if you have no retirement savings?

We'll explore how you can retire even without savings to rely on. We'll also provide a few immediate actions to start saving, even if it’s later than you intended.

What happens if you have no retirement savings?

You can still live a fulfilling life as a retiree with little to no savings. It just may look different than you originally planned. With a little pre-planning, relying on Social Security income and making lifestyle modifications—you may be able to meet your retirement needs. Let’s dive deeper into these options.

You may have to rely on Social Security

Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit. You get less than your full benefit if you file before your full retirement age. Every month you delay filing after full retirement age, you receive a credit that increases your benefit.

The average Social Security benefit in late 2023 was $1,710 per month. That's less than $22,000 annually. High earners may receive more, but on average, Social Security still covers only 30% of their prior earnings.

Knowing how much to expect from your monthly Social Security benefit can give you a clearer idea of if you can live on this amount. The Social Security Administration provides calculators to help you determine your amount.

Social Security income taxes:
How much will you owe?

Over half of Social Security recipients owe income taxes on their benefits. However, the amount of tax owed—as well as whether you even owe tax at all—depends on a variety of factors. Find out when your Social Security benefit income is taxed and how that tax is calculated based on your filing status.

Learn more

You may need to make financial & lifestyle adjustments

If you determine you need more than Social Security income to meet your retirement needs, consider these options:

1. Set a detailed budget to minimize expenses

Living a low-cost lifestyle is an excellent strategy for anyone looking to stretch their retirement income as long as possible. By living off less now, you can free up more to save.

Having a spending plan is a great first step for reaching any financial goal. Start by taking your monthly income and subtracting your monthly expenses, then use your spending habits to create a budget that helps you ensure that your Social Security income, and any other savings, will last.

2. Downsize your home

If you find yourself with more expenses than income in retirement, you may need to make significant changes to lower your expenses, such as by downsizing your residence.

Though it can be difficult to sell your home and beloved valuables, the potential savings could be enough to add to your nest egg, especially if you move to a more affordable neighborhood or move in with loved ones. If you're buying a home, research beforehand to understand home prices in your desired area and the mortgage rates you qualify for.

3. Continue working

If you don't have enough money to retire, you may have to delay retirement. In fact, the Thrivent Readiness Survey finds that Americans are rethinking conventional retirement—30% of people plan to retire gradually, and 5% don't have plans to retire at all.

Whether you work part-time or continue working full-time, it doesn't have to be a burden. Working throughout retirement can keep you active, focused and refreshed, especially if you're doing work that you find fulfilling.

How to retire with no savings (2)

How to start saving for retirement if you're starting late

It's never too late to start saving for retirement. Consider these strategies to help you maximize your savings as you get closer:

Know your savings gap

Even if you feel far off from your retirement goal, having a savings target is still beneficial. What amount do you need to cover your expenses? Knowing this number can give you a better idea of your options to close the gap between your living expenses and what Social Security will provide.

Not sure what your number is? Try out our retirement income planning calculator.

Maximize retirement account contributions

If you're nearing retirement with little to no savings, put away as much as you can now. There are several tried and true ways to save with tax-advantaged accounts:

Take advantage of tax-advantaged retirement plans

Defined contribution plans, like 401(k)s, provide a great way to save for retirement in a tax-advantaged way. You can generally contribute up to $23,000 annually (for 2024) and make an additional $7,500 per year with a catch-up contribution if you're 50 or older. If offered, you may have an employer match up to a percentage of your contributions. If you aren't taking advantage of the match, you are leaving free money on the table.

You can usually start withdrawing from these plans as early as age 59½, but you often must begin taking required minimum distributions at a specific age.

Open a traditional or Roth IRA

IRAs offer tax advantages similar to a defined contribution plan. You make contributions that grow tax-deferred and allow for compound growth over time. For 2024, you can save up to $7,000 in an IRA, and an additional $1,000 if you’re 50 or older.

The two primary types of IRAs are traditional and Roth:

Traditional IRA

Traditional IRAs are funded with pre-tax contributions. These contributions may be tax-deductible and could lower your taxable income. Taxes will be due once it's time to make withdrawals. There are no income limits to participate in traditional IRAs.

Roth IRA

Roth IRAs are funded with contributions made with after-tax dollars—so they are not taxed as income. The tax benefit comes at the point of withdrawal—earnings and qualified withdrawals are tax-free. Unlike traditional IRAs, there are income limits to participate.

  • If you make less than the modified adjusted gross incomes (MAGIs) listed, you can contribute to a Roth IRA.
  • If you make between the MAGIs listed, you can contribute but it will be a reduced amount.
  • If you make equal to or more than the MAGI limit listed, you can't contribute anything to a Roth IRA. If this applies to you, check out these alternatives.
Filing status
2024 modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) to contribute to a Roth IRA

Single or head of household

$146,000-$161,000

Married filing jointly

$230,00-$240,000

Married filing separately

$0-$10,000

Explore other investments

Whether you invest through an employer-sponsored retirement plan or a brokerage account, there are several ways to invest your money—depending on your risk tolerance and how close you are to retirement.

  • Stocks are considered a risky asset given their volatility. The potential for a high return makes stocks a great option if you're far from retirement and can ride out any dips in the market.
  • Bonds are loans to the government, corporations or municipalities that are paid back to you at a specified interest rate. Bonds don't have the same growth potential as stocks, but they are also exposed to less risk—making them a better fit if you're closer to retirement. But, the return on bonds is not guaranteed.
  • Certificates of deposit (CDs) are purchased in exchange for a fixed growth rate from a bank or credit union, making them a safe, low-risk investment—typically a high priority as you're nearing retirement.
  • Annuities are insurance contracts you can purchase in exchange for a fixed income. You can purchase annuities with no exposure to the market, providing predictability that many late-savers look for.

Get professional guidance with your retirement plan

No matter how close you are to retirement, you can still prioritize saving for it. A Thrivent financial advisor can work with you to calculate your savings goal and create a customized, realistic savings plan. If you're part of the percentage of the population with no retirement savings, retirement may look different than you originally planned. But even if you're living with less, you can still live an enjoyable life beyond your working years.

How to retire with no savings (2024)

FAQs

How to retire with no savings? ›

That's not much to fall back on in retirement. As many as 28% of Americans have nothing saved for their retirement, 39% aren't contributing to a retirement fund and another 30% don't think they'll ever be able to retire. That's according to a new GoBankingRates survey.

How many people retire with no savings? ›

That's not much to fall back on in retirement. As many as 28% of Americans have nothing saved for their retirement, 39% aren't contributing to a retirement fund and another 30% don't think they'll ever be able to retire. That's according to a new GoBankingRates survey.

What happens if I retire with no savings? ›

Having no savings means that you will be forced to rely on your Social Security benefit for income in retirement. According to the Social Security Administration (SSA), among elderly Social Security beneficiaries, 12% of men and 15% of women rely on Social Security for 90% or more of their income.

What to do if you're 60 with no retirement savings? ›

Consider Part-Time Work

Income from part-time work coupled with your Social Security benefit could be all you need to live comfortably. It will certainly make your savings go further. More retirees are opting for this type of arrangement than have in previous generations.

Where is the best place to retire with no money? ›

The top 5 U.S. cities to retire if you don't have any savings—only 1 is in Florida
  1. Foley, Alabama. Percentage of population 65 and older: 31% ...
  2. Mountain Home, Arkansas. Percentage of population 65 and older: 28% ...
  3. Hot Springs Village, Arkansas. ...
  4. The Villages, Florida. ...
  5. Bella Vista, Arkansas.
Mar 31, 2024

How to retire at 60 with no money? ›

Don't worry if you haven't got enough money to retire; there are several ways you can increase your retirement pot.
  1. Saving a bit more each year.
  2. Retiring a few years later.
  3. Spending a little less each year.
  4. Getting a better investment return*
  5. Taking your final salary pensions early.

What life is like without retirement savings? ›

Without savings, it will be difficult to maintain the same lifestyle an individual had in working years. Some retirees make adjustments by: Moving into a smaller home or apartment. Reducing television or streaming services.

What if I run out of money in retirement? ›

Running out of money usually means that you have used up all of your retirement savings and your home equity and are left with whatever income streams you might have — Social Security or a pension if you are lucky.

Is it normal to have no savings? ›

Up to a third (34%) of adults had either no savings (or less than £1,000) in a savings account. Around six in 10 (61%) UK adults save money either every or most months. Almost two-thirds (65%) of people believe they wouldn't be able to last three months without borrowing money.

How to enjoy retirement with little money? ›

10 Ways to Live Frugally in Retirement
  1. Stick to a Budget. ...
  2. Plan for Healthcare Costs. ...
  3. Cut Your Housing Costs. ...
  4. Pay Yourself. ...
  5. Move to a Lower Cost Area. ...
  6. Forgo Eating Out. ...
  7. Hire a Financial Advisor. ...
  8. Reassess Your Insurance Needs.
Sep 6, 2023

Is 60 too late to start saving for retirement? ›

It is never too late to start saving money you will use in retirement. However, the older you get, the more constraints, like wanting to retire, or required minimum distributions (RMDs), will limit your options. The good news is, many people have much more time than they think.

What to do if you haven't started saving for retirement? ›

Experts say you should have 10 times your income saved to retire by age 67—here's what to do if you aren't yet there
  1. Estimate your retirement savings and income needs. ...
  2. Stay relevant in the employment market. ...
  3. Write out your retirement strategy. ...
  4. Catch up on your savings using tax incentives. ...
  5. Seek professional financial advice.

How do people afford to retire? ›

For most retirees, Social Security and (to a lesser degree) pensions are the two primary sources of regular income in retirement. You usually can collect these payments early—at age 62 for Social Security and sometimes as early as age 55 with a pension.

How do I survive retirement with no money? ›

If you determine you need more than Social Security income to meet your retirement needs, consider these options:
  1. Set a detailed budget to minimize expenses. ...
  2. Downsize your home. ...
  3. Continue working. ...
  4. Take advantage of tax-advantaged retirement plans. ...
  5. Open a traditional or Roth IRA.
Jan 31, 2024

What is the cheapest way for seniors to live? ›

One option for seniors is to downsize to a smaller home, apartment, or condo. This can help reduce housing expenses such as rent, mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs. Seniors can also consider sharing a living space with family members, friends, or roommates to further reduce costs.

How many Americans have no retirement savings? ›

More than one-quarter of them have no retirement savings at all, according to a new study by the personal finance website GoBankingRates . The study surveyed more than 1,000 U.S. adults about their long-term savings, and the results were alarming: 28% had absolutely nothing saved for retirement.

What percentage of Americans have $0 saved for retirement? ›

According to those sources, the lack of savings by workers fits with other research. "The statistic that [28%] of Americans have $0 saved for retirement is alarming but not surprising," said retirement planning expert Mike Kojonen, founder and owner of Principal Preservation Services.

What percentage of the population has no savings? ›

Nearly one in three (30 percent) people in 2023 had some emergency savings, but not enough to cover three months of expenses. This is up from 27 percent of people in 2022. Note: Not all percentages total 100 due to rounding. Also, nearly one in four (22 percent) U.S. adults said they have no emergency savings.

How much does the average American have in non retirement savings? ›

The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.

How many Americans are not financially prepared for retirement? ›

In September 2022, 55% of American workers said they felt behind and 35% felt “significantly behind.” Around one-quarter of workers haven't made retirement contributions in at least a year. 22% of American workers said they weren't making retirement contributions in 2023 or 2022.

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